The optical power meter usually reads in dBm for power measurements or dB with respect to a user-set reference value for loss. Here is a graph that shows the relationship of dBm to milliwatts and microwatts. Using this equation, 10 dB is a ratio of 10 times (either 10 times as much or. Measurements of optical power are expressed in units of dBm. The dBm scale is logarithmic, meaning a small numerical change represents a large change in actual light power.
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